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Buying Bagpipes - Page 1
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Which set is right for me?
Bagpipe come in array of possible options; everything from real elephant ivory mounts to sheepskin bags are available on bagpipes to pipers of any and all levels. They also come with different amounts of decoration (mounts, sterling silver, engraved nickel, engraved silver/gold, etc) that you might not really want and choosing to have them or not to have them will affect the price but not the sound of the pipes. The sound is determined by the bores of the drones, and the material that the pipes are made out of, as well as the reeds, the chanter, etc, but not the decoration!  Choosing the right set of pipes is difficult, but if you follow the next few steps you should be fine.

Step 1: Define your budget

  • While this might seem silly, you really ought to. You want to stay below your budget and not above, but when that set with the next level of decor entices you to buy it, you need to look at your spending money and say, "No."Your minimum budget should be about $500. It is possible to find used bagpipes for that price, but it is not easy, so if you can, try to set your budget to be in the range of $800-1200. 



Step 2: Know what you are getting for the price of the set

  • Decor: When you pay more than $1200 for a set of pipes, you are usually getting more than drones, the bag, reeds, and a case. Bagpipes come with different "levels of decorations" for lack of a better term. This means that you can get a blackwood (more on that in a second) set with button mounts and nickel ferrules and a blackwood set with sterling silver mounts and ferrules made by the same maker, and they should sound exactly the same.

  • Wood Pipes: The standard set of pipes is made out of blackwood. There are other types of wood that you can choose from, such as cocobolo or mopane. The specific gravities of cocobolo and mopane are just ever so slightly lower than blackwood. All this really means is that pipes made from these other two types of wood will sound a little bit softer. 

  • Blackwood or Polypenco? Pipes are also made out of polypenco plastic which is very durable and is claimed to be virtually indestructible. The are known to be a little bit louder sounding than blackwood pipes, and most traditional and conservative pipers hate them for some reason (perhaps because they aren't made out of blackwood like they "should be"). However, most pipers buy them as a first or back-up set because they are less expensive and don't require very much maintenance. This being said, the only problem with them is that since they are made out of plastic they require a water trap, because they do not absorb any moisture. **Every bagpipe should have a water trap but more on that later.

  • Chanter: What type of chanter you are getting is very important when purchasing bagpipes. Blackwood vs. Polypenco and Solo vs. Band chanter are usually the two most important things you need to figure out. If you are going to play with a band, they will usually give you a chanter, however it is always a good idea to have your own if you decide you don't like the band-setting. If you plan on going into the solo setting, a blackwood chanter would be a good idea because they sound less harsh and are softer than polypenco chanters.

  • Bag: This is by far the most essential part of the bagpipe. There are three main types of bags, and I will give you the pros and cons for each one.

Comparison of bagpipe bags

 
Synthetic

Cow Hide



Sheepskin
Pros-No maintenance required
-Can be purchased with a zipper
-Easy to set up
-Hassle free
-Never needs to be replaced unless a hole appears in which case you can patch it or buy a new bag

-Easier cut-offs and strike-ins
-Can be purchased with a zipper
-Heavier in nature
and rougher hide texture makes it less likely to slip beneath your arm
-Most professional pipers use them
-More porous than hide
-Soaks up moisture better than hide
-Heavy, which means that they are more rigid than synthetic bags
Cons-More difficult to strike-in
-More difficult to cut-off
-Feels like a balloon underneath your arm after trying out a cow-hide bag
-Needs regular maintenance (aka seasoning)
-The drone stocks need to be tied in unless the bagpipe is purchased with the bag set-up
-Need to be replaced about every 5 years
 -Cannot be purchased with a zipper
-Hard to find one with pre-cut holes
-Set-up is difficult
-Need to be replaced every 2 to 3 years
-Requires frequent (once a week) maintenance/seasoning



To be continued...